See nombren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "enm:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "number"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "nummer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "nombrer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French nombrer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "numerō"
},
"expansion": "Latin numerō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nombre",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "nombre + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French nombrer, from Latin numerō; equivalent to nombre + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nombreth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nombren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to nombren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nombreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ynombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "noumbre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "noumbren",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "noumbri",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nowmeron",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nowmeryn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nowmyr",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nownber",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "numbre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nombren",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "nombr"
},
"expansion": "nombren (third-person singular simple present nombreth, present participle nombrende, nombrynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle nombred)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nombr"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To enumerate or count; to measure the number of something:",
"To take a census; to note someone"
],
"id": "en-nombren-enm-verb-NQBt006B",
"links": [
[
"enumerate",
"enumerate"
],
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"census",
"census"
],
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To enumerate or count; to measure the number of something:",
"To enumerate every instance of someone."
],
"id": "en-nombren-enm-verb-mRluOSaR",
"links": [
[
"enumerate",
"enumerate"
],
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"enumerate",
"enumerate"
],
[
"every",
"every"
],
[
"instance",
"instance"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 41 15 0 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "enm:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 91 1 0 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "enm:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To calculate; to perform arithmetic or measurement (especially time passing)"
],
"id": "en-nombren-enm-verb-7PAD8ANO",
"links": [
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
],
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"measurement",
"measurement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 11 44 0 0 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Metrology",
"orig": "enm:Metrology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To decide the quantity of something (especially used of God)"
],
"id": "en-nombren-enm-verb-bzw29b3-",
"links": [
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To believe or think (that); to have an opinion."
],
"id": "en-nombren-enm-verb-WGSd0~yu",
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 3 3 3 4 2 13 3 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 17 12 6 31 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 21 11 8 28 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deduce or realise; to come to a conclusion."
],
"id": "en-nombren-enm-verb-mcLJQajZ",
"links": [
[
"deduce",
"deduce"
],
[
"realise",
"realise"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To deduce or realise; to come to a conclusion."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To number (exist in a certain quantity)."
],
"id": "en-nombren-enm-verb-hcdsNFSs",
"links": [
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To number (exist in a certain quantity)."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnumb(ə)rən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnum(ə)rən/"
}
],
"word": "nombren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Government",
"enm:Mathematics",
"enm:Metrology",
"enm:Time"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "number"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "nummer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "nombrer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French nombrer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "numerō"
},
"expansion": "Latin numerō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nombre",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "nombre + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French nombrer, from Latin numerō; equivalent to nombre + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nombreth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nombren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to nombren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nombren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nombreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombrende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ynombred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nombre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "noumbre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "noumbren",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "noumbri",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nowmeron",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nowmeryn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nowmyr",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nownber",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "numbre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nombren",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "nombr"
},
"expansion": "nombren (third-person singular simple present nombreth, present participle nombrende, nombrynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle nombred)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nombr"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To enumerate or count; to measure the number of something:",
"To take a census; to note someone"
],
"links": [
[
"enumerate",
"enumerate"
],
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"census",
"census"
],
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To enumerate or count; to measure the number of something:",
"To enumerate every instance of someone."
],
"links": [
[
"enumerate",
"enumerate"
],
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"enumerate",
"enumerate"
],
[
"every",
"every"
],
[
"instance",
"instance"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To calculate; to perform arithmetic or measurement (especially time passing)"
],
"links": [
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
],
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"measurement",
"measurement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To decide the quantity of something (especially used of God)"
],
"links": [
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To believe or think (that); to have an opinion."
],
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To deduce or realise; to come to a conclusion."
],
"links": [
[
"deduce",
"deduce"
],
[
"realise",
"realise"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To deduce or realise; to come to a conclusion."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To number (exist in a certain quantity)."
],
"links": [
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To number (exist in a certain quantity)."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnumb(ə)rən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnum(ə)rən/"
}
],
"word": "nombren"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nombren meaning in Middle English (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.